Market Update: 13th January 2026- When the Fed Becomes a Headline Risk, Not a Policy One

Markets have spent years treating the Fed as background infrastructure. Like plumbing. You only notice it when something leaks.
This week, a drip.

Reports that the U.S. Department of Justice has subpoenaed the Federal Reserve, with increasingly loud speculation about legal exposure for Chair Jerome Powell, have introduced a concept traders dislike more than inflation: institutional ambiguity.

No indictment.

No charges.

Plenty of imagination.

That’s usually enough.

Rates: This Isn’t Dovish — It’s Messy

The first reaction was textbook. Front-end yields dipped on the assumption that a distracted Fed is a gentler Fed. That trade rarely survives contact with reality.
Because this isn’t about easier policy. It’s about whether guidance still guides.

A central bank under legal cloud doesn’t lose its mandate, but it does lose a degree of authority. Markets sense that. The curve reflects it not with conviction, but with hesitation. Fewer clean expressions. More optionality. Volatility creeping in where confidence used to sit.

The Fed doesn’t need to be wrong to be less effective. It just needs to be questioned.

FX: The Dollar Shrugs, For Now

Dollar strength here isn’t bullish America. It’s bearish everything else.

When markets don’t know what the rulebook is, they reach for the deepest liquidity pool and pretend that’s a view. That works until it doesn’t.

If this story evolves from rumour to process subpoenas become schedules, schedules become hearings the dollar stops being a shelter and starts being a verdict on U.S. institutional credibility.
That’s a different trade entirely.

Equities: Serenity Sponsored by Denial

Equities remain calm, which tells you positioning is light and faith is conditional.

This is not confidence. This is “we’ll deal with it later.”

But equity multiples are allergic to one thing above all else: uncertainty about who’s in charge. Not what policy is and who controls it. The moment investors suspect monetary policy could be influenced by legal calendars rather than economic data, valuations don’t crash. They just quietly deflate.

No drama. Just gravity.

Bottom Line

This isn’t about guilt, innocence, or outcomes. Markets don’t do moral philosophy.

It’s about a new risk premium, small, awkward, and previously unnecessary being introduced into Fed pricing.

The Fed’s greatest asset has always been predictability wrapped in authority. Once that authority becomes a discussion topic, even hypothetically, markets start charging rent for the uncertainty.

That rent is modest for now.

But it’s been listed.

And once something has a price, it tends to stick around.

Anyway, till next time, every single one of you, trade safe!

By James Trescothick
Head of Market Research and Market Analysis

Risk Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Financial markets involve risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. Always conduct your own research and seek professional advice before making investment decisions.